Pionus parrots Bird Breed Pictures,Characteristics, & Facts

If your definition of small is somewhat bigger than the pint-sized parrotlet, then consider the pionus, which makes Blanchette’s top 10 list. Pionus parrots are medium-sized, but still smaller than an Amazon or African grey. They’re not as noisy, and are more easy-going with a sweeter disposition than Amazons.

“The blue-headed Pionus makes an excellent pet parrot for first-time bird parents. They are easy to care for, very loving, playful and they have a mellow temper. They can make great apartment birds,” says Silvia Schwarz of California, parent of blue head Aegis.

“They love to learn,” says Blanchette. “The bird needs something to do. They need training. It can be silly as playing soccer with your sock on the floor or taking a piece of a puzzle and putting it in the bowl. All of these things get this bird to think, and how to work in its environment.”

Also known as:

Red-vented parrots. There are eight species of Pionus, including the blue-headed and white-capped Pionus.

Average lifespan:

About 25-40 years

Social needs:

Pionus thrive on their own as long as they have plenty to do and at least two to four hours of time with you a day (and setting up their food doesn’t count into this quality time), says Blanchette. One thing to note: They aren’t as choosy as the African greys, and can bond with every member of the family, making them one of the best pet birds for families, she says.

Talking ability:

They can learn to speak, though their verbalizations probably won’t be as showy as African greys or Amazons, Blanchette says.

Medical concerns:

Fungal infections: Like many parrots, a Pionus can breathe in aspergillus spores, which can grow and take over the respiratory systems in birds whose immune and respiratory systems are weakened by stress, poor diet or indoor air pollutants (like cigarette smoke). Try to keep your pet in a well-ventilated room and feed them fresh, nutritious foods.

Teflon poisoning: Like all pet birds, Pionus parrots are vulnerable to the toxic fumes of non-stick Teflon and PTFE coated pans. Ban them from your kitchen, and use ceramic or nontoxic non-stick pans instead, Dr. Rolfe says.